WILLIAM SEACH

  • Ordinary Seaman, U.S. Navy
  • China 13, 20, 21, and 22 June 1900
  • Entered service at: Weymouth, Massachusetts
  • O. No.: 55, 19 July 1901

In action with the relief expedition of the allied forces in China during the battles of 12, 20, 21 and 22 June 1900. June 13: Seach and 6 others were cited for their courage in repulsing an attack by 300 Chinese Imperialist soldiers and Boxer Militants with a bayonet charge, thus thwarting a planned massive attack on the entire force. June 20: During a day-long battle, Seach ran across an open clearing, gained cover, and cleaned out nests of Chinese snipers. June 21: During a surprise sabre attack by Chinese cavalrymen, Seach was cited for defending gun emplacements. June 22: Seach and others breached the wall if a Chinese fort, fought their way to the enemy’s guns, and turned the cannon upon the defenders of the fort. Throughout this period and in the presence of the enemy, Seach distinguished himself by meritorious conduct.

FREDERICK C. MURPHY

  • Private First Class, U.S. Army, Medical Detachment, 259th Infantry, 65th Infantry Division
  • Siegfried Line at Saarlautern, Germany, 18 March 1945
  • Entered service at: Weymouth, Massachusetts
  • O. No.: 21, 26 February 1946

An aid man, he was wounded in the right shoulder soon after his comrades had jumped off in a dawn attack 18 March 1945, against the Siegfried Line at Saarlautern, Germany. He refused to withdraw for treatment and continued forward, administering first aid under heavy machine gun, mortar and artillery fire. When the Company ran into a thickly sown antipersonnel minefield and began to suffer more and more casualties, he continues to disregard his own wound and unhesitatingly braved the danger of exploding mines, moving about through heavy fire and helping the injured until he stepped on a mine which severed one of his feet. In spite of his grievous wounds, he struggled on with his work, refusing to be evacuated and crawling from man to man administering to them while in great pain and bleeding profusely. He was killed by the blast of another mine which he had dragged himself across in an effort to reach still another casualty. With indomitable courage, and unquenchable spirit of self-sacrifice and supreme devotion to duty which made it possible for him to continue performing his tasks while barely able to move, PFC. Murphy saved many of his fellow soldiers at the cost of his own life.

THOMAS W. HAMILTON

  • Quartermaster, U.S. Navy
  • Accredited to: Weymouth, Massachusetts
  • O. No.: 17, 10 July 1863

Serving as Quartermaster on board the U.S.S. Cincinnati during the attack on the Vicksburg Batteries and at the time of her sinking, 27 May 1863. Engaging the enemy in a fierce battle, the Cincinnati, amidst an incessant fire of shot and shell, continues to fire her guns to the last although so penetrated by enemy shell fire that her fate was sealed. Conspicuously gallant during this action, Hamilton, severely wounded at the wheel, returned to his post and had to be sent below, to hear the incessant roar of guns as the gallant ship went down. “Her colors nailed to the mast.”

ELDEN H. JOHNSON

  • Private, U.S. Army, 15th Infantry, 3D Infantry Division
  • Near Valmontone, Italy, 3 June 1944
  • Entered service at: East Weymouth, Massachusetts
  • O. No.: 38, 16 May 1945

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. Pvt. Johnson elected to sacrifice his life in order that his comrades might extricate themselves from an ambush. Braving the massed fire of about 60 riflemen, 3 machine guns, and 3 tanks from positions only 25 yards distant, he stood erect and signaled his patrol leader to withdraw. The whole area was brightly illuminated by enemy flares. Then despite 20mm machine guns, machine pistol, and rifle fire directed at him, Pvt. Johnson advanced beyond the enemy in a slow deliberate walk. Firing his automatic rifle from the hip, he succeeded in distracting the enemy and enabled his 12 comrades to escape. Advancing to within 5 yards of a machine gun, emptying his weapon, Pvt. Johnson killed its crew. Standing in full view of the enemy he reloaded and turned on the riflemen to the left, firing directly into their positions. He either killed or wounded 4 of them. A burst of machine gun fire tore into Pvt. Johnson and he dropped to his knees. Fighting to the very last, he steadied himself on his knees and sent a final burst of fire crashing into another German. With that he slumped forward dead. Pvt. Johnson had willingly given his life in order that his comrades might live. These acts on the part of Pvt. Johnson were an inspiration to the entire Command and are in keeping with the highest traditions of the armed forces.

RALPH TALBOT

  • Second Lieutenant, U.S. Marine Corps
  • Entered service at: Weymouth, Massachusetts
  • Appointed from: Connecticut

For exceptionally meritorious service and extraordinary heroism while attached to Squadron C, 1st Marine Aviation Force, in France. 2D Lt. Talbot participated in numerous air raids into enemy territory. On 8 October 1918, while on such a raid, he was attacked by 9 enemy scouts, and in the fight that followed shot down an enemy plane. Also, on 14 October 1918, while on a raid over Pittham, Belgium, 2D Lt. Talbot and another plane became detached from the formation on account of motor trouble and were attacked by 12 enemy scouts. During the severe fight that followed, his plane shot down 1 of the enemy scouts. His observer was shot through the elbow and his gun jammed. 2D Lt. Talbot maneuvered to gain time for his observer to clear the jam with his hand, and then returned to the fight. The observer fought until shot twice, once in the stomach and once in the hip and then collapsed, 2D Lt. Talbot attacked the nearest enemy scout with his front guns and shot him down. With his observer unconscious and his motor failing, he dived to escape the balance of the enemy and crossed the Germans trenches at an altitude of 50 feet, landing at the nearest hospital to leave his observer, and then returning to his aerodome.